Fee petition mechanics · Updated June 2026
Registered investment company attorney fee petition mechanics: Form N-CEN annual report advisory, SEC EXAM fund examination advisory, and proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory
Registered investment company attorneys advising mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, and closed-end funds on their Investment Company Act obligations — whose time records must satisfy the lodestar arithmetic required in any fee petition arising from ICA enforcement action or ICA § 47(b) contract avoidance proceeding involving the same compliance failures — generate three billing gaps driven by the March 16 Form N-CEN filing deadline concentration for all December 31 fiscal year-end fund clients, the unannounced arrival of SEC EXAM examination advisory calls on EXAM's risk-based scheduling calendar, and the spring annual meeting concentration of proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) advisory calls on the fund's annual meeting calendar: Form N-CEN annual report advisory calls on the March 16 SEC filing deadline calendar (4 fund clients × 3 calls × 45 min × 55% untracked ≈ 4.9 hrs = $2,205–$3,675/year at $450–$750/hr), SEC EXAM fund examination advisory calls on EXAM's risk-based scheduling calendar under ICA § 31(b) (3 fund clients × 4 calls × 50 min × 55% ≈ 5.5 hrs = $2,475–$4,125/year at $450–$750/hr), and proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory calls on the fund's spring annual meeting calendar (5 fund clients × 3 calls × 40 min × 55% ≈ 5.5 hrs = $2,475–$4,125/year at $450–$750/hr). For a solo registered investment company practice, the annual billing gap is $7,155–$11,925.
TL;DR
ClaimHour captures every Form N-CEN annual report advisory call concentrated at the March 16 SEC deadline for all December 31 fund clients, every SEC EXAM fund examination advisory call arriving without advance notice on EXAM's risk-based scheduling calendar, and every proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory call concentrated in the April–May spring meeting window — passively, no timer, no audio, no call contents. $29–$59/mo. No PMS required.
Form N-CEN annual report advisory: calls on the March 16 SEC filing deadline calendar
ICA Rule 30a-1, 17 C.F.R. § 270.30a-1, requires registered management companies — including open-end management investment companies (mutual funds and ETFs), closed-end management investment companies, and unit investment trusts — to file their annual census report on Form N-CEN within 75 days after the close of the fund's fiscal year. For funds with a December 31 fiscal year end — the most common fiscal year end for registered investment companies — 75 days from December 31 falls on March 16 (or the next business day if March 16 is a weekend or holiday). This fixed deadline concentrates the Form N-CEN annual report advisory calls for all December 31 fund clients in the January–March preparation window, producing a triple-layered annual advisory call concentration: Form N-CEN compliance review, Form N-PORT concurrent filing compliance, and ICA Rule 38a-1 board oversight review all arriving in the same 6–10 week window for every December 31 fund client.
Three Form N-CEN advisory call types that arrive on the March 16 filing deadline calendar: (1) Form N-CEN completeness and service provider agreement advisory call — arrives 3–5 weeks before the March 16 deadline when fund counsel must advise on the completeness and accuracy of the Form N-CEN's disclosure of the fund's service providers (investment adviser, sub-advisers, principal underwriter, administrator, custodian, transfer agent, and affiliated service providers) under Form N-CEN Items B and C, whether any changes in the fund's service provider arrangements since the prior year's Form N-CEN require updating (including sub-advisory agreement amendments, custodian replacements, or transfer agent transitions), whether the fund's fund-of-funds investment structure requires disclosure of affiliated and unaffiliated acquired fund investments under Item B.8, whether the fund's securities lending activities require disclosure of securities lending agents and indemnification arrangements under Item B.13, and whether the fund's use of derivatives requires disclosure under Item B.7 of the fund's derivative instrument types and the adviser's derivative risk management program (43–50 min) — arriving on the March 16 filing deadline calendar for all December 31 fund clients simultaneously; (2) Form N-PORT concurrent filing compliance advisory call — arrives 2–3 weeks before the March 16 Form N-CEN deadline when fund counsel advises on the fund's Form N-PORT monthly portfolio holdings reporting obligations under Exchange Act Rule 30b1-9 (adopted as part of the 2016 Investment Company Reporting Modernization rules) — which require all registered management companies with net assets of $1 billion or more to file monthly portfolio holdings reports within 30 days after each month end, with the December 31 month-end Form N-PORT due on or before January 30, and which must be cross-referenced with the Form N-CEN's disclosure of the fund's derivative positions and liquidity classifications — including advisement on whether the fund's portfolio holdings classification under Rule 22e-4's liquidity risk management program is consistent with the Form N-PORT liquidity classifications filed during the year, whether any Form N-PORT amendments are required to correct errors in prior monthly filings, and whether the fund's Form N-PORT disclosure of swing pricing policies under Rule 22c-1 is consistent with the fund's current swing pricing procedures (43–50 min); (3) board oversight and ICA Rule 38a-1 compliance program annual review advisory call — arrives 4–6 weeks before the March 16 Form N-CEN deadline when fund counsel advises on the board's annual review of the fund's compliance policies and procedures under ICA Rule 38a-1, which requires the fund's board of directors to approve a written compliance program administered by a chief compliance officer (CCO) and to receive an annual written report from the CCO addressing the adequacy of the fund's compliance program and any material compliance matters that occurred during the preceding year, including advisement on whether any material compliance matters identified during the year (regulatory inquiries, trading errors, valuation errors, NAV calculation errors, or compliance program deficiencies) require disclosure to the board in the CCO's annual report and whether any such matters must be disclosed in the fund's Form N-CEN or shareholder reports under ICA Rule 30e-1 (43–50 min). At 55% untracked: 4 fund clients × 3 calls × 45 min × 55% = 297 min / 60 ≈ 4.9 hours = $2,205–$3,675/year at $450–$750/hr.
SEC EXAM fund examination advisory: calls on EXAM's risk-based scheduling calendar
The SEC Office of Examinations (EXAM) conducts examinations of registered investment companies under ICA § 31(b), 15 U.S.C. § 80a-30(b), which authorizes the SEC to examine the records and operations of registered investment companies and their affiliated persons. EXAM selects funds for examination through a risk-based scheduling process that considers fund size, prior examination findings, examination intervals (EXAM's goal is to examine large and complex funds more frequently than smaller funds), industry-wide examination priorities published in EXAM's annual examination priorities letter, and complaints or tips received by the SEC. EXAM provides no advance notice of examination selection — the fund's first notification of an upcoming examination is the delivery of an initial information request (IIR) specifying the document production scope and deadline, typically 2–4 weeks from delivery. This lack of advance notice means that all four examination advisory call types arrive on EXAM's unannounced scheduling calendar, not on any calendar that fund counsel can plan for in advance.
Four SEC EXAM fund examination advisory call types that arrive on EXAM's risk-based scheduling calendar: (1) initial information request receipt and production coordination advisory call — arrives when EXAM delivers the IIR to the fund, requiring immediate advisement on the scope of the document production required (typically covering 2–3 years of fund records including portfolio management records, trading records, valuation records, compliance program records, board minutes, adviser and sub-adviser communications, and soft dollar and brokerage allocation records), the IIR's production deadline and whether an extension is available from EXAM staff, whether any of the IIR's requested categories are subject to attorney-client privilege or work product protection, and the logistics of production coordination with the fund's administrator, custodian, and transfer agent (who hold different categories of fund records) (40–50 min) — arriving without advance notice on EXAM's examination scheduling calendar; (2) on-site examination and board interview preparation advisory call — arrives 1–2 weeks before the on-site examination phase begins, when EXAM staff visit the fund's principal office (or the investment adviser's office) to conduct interviews with fund management, review records not produced electronically, and test the fund's compliance controls through sampling of transactions and procedures, requiring advisement on the preparation of the fund's portfolio managers, CCO, and board representatives for EXAM staff interviews, the scope of the on-site document review EXAM staff will conduct, and whether any board member attendance is requested at the on-site examination (40–50 min); (3) deficiency letter response and board disclosure advisory call — arrives when EXAM issues its formal examination deficiency letter (also called a deficiency letter or "exam findings letter") citing specific deficiencies in the fund's compliance program, disclosures, valuation procedures, or trading practices, requiring analysis of each cited deficiency's basis in ICA rules or EXAM interpretive guidance, whether the deficiency is factually accurate (or whether the fund has a documented basis for disagreeing with EXAM's characterization), the appropriate response scope and timeline, and whether any of the cited deficiencies must be disclosed to the fund's board of directors under ICA Rule 38a-1's requirement that the CCO report material compliance matters to the board (40–50 min); (4) EXAM escalation and enforcement referral advisory call — arrives if EXAM indicates that any deficiency finding may be referred to the SEC Division of Enforcement for consideration of an enforcement action under ICA § 9 (disqualification), ICA § 36 (breach of fiduciary duty), ICA § 47 (contract avoidance), or other ICA enforcement provisions, requiring advisement on whether the potential referral is based on a deficiency finding that is disputed (and whether to pursue formal reconsideration through EXAM's internal review process) or undisputed (and whether voluntary remediation and self-reporting to the Division of Enforcement before referral affects the potential enforcement disposition) (40–50 min). At 55% untracked: 3 fund clients × 4 calls × 50 min × 55% = 330 min / 60 ≈ 5.5 hours = $2,475–$4,125/year at $450–$750/hr.
Proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory: calls on the fund's spring annual meeting calendar
Registered investment companies must hold annual shareholder meetings for the election of directors under ICA § 16(a) and must submit investment advisory agreements to shareholder approval under ICA § 15(a). The fund's annual meeting — typically scheduled in April or May for December 31 fiscal year-end funds, approximately 60–120 days after fiscal year end — concentrates three advisory call types in the spring meeting window: proxy statement review, ICA § 15(a) advisory agreement approval, and ICA § 15(c) advisory fee reasonableness review. Because most December 31 fund clients schedule their annual meetings within the same April–May window to comply with state corporation law notice requirements (typically 10–60 days before the annual meeting) and Exchange Act Regulation 14A proxy statement filing requirements, the spring annual meeting advisory call concentration replicates the Form N-CEN deadline concentration at a different time of year — producing a second annual concentration window for registered investment company practice.
Three proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory call types that arrive on the fund's spring annual meeting calendar: (1) proxy statement disclosure and governance advisory call — arrives 8–10 weeks before the annual meeting when fund counsel must review the fund's proxy statement for shareholder disclosure of the nominees for director election (including each nominee's independence determination under ICA § 10(a) and the board's use of the "independent" label for directors who satisfy the ICA's definition), any shareholder proposals submitted under Exchange Act Rule 14a-8 (including socially responsible investment proposals, proxy advisory firm influence limitation proposals, and advisory fee transparency proposals that have become more common since Jones v. Harris), the proxy voting record disclosure required under Rule 30b1-4 (which requires the fund to file its complete proxy voting record on Form N-PX annually within 60 days after June 30), and whether any information in the proxy statement may conflict with prior SEC staff interpretive guidance on executive compensation table disclosure or director independence disclosure in fund proxy statements (38–44 min) — arriving on the fund's spring annual meeting calendar; (2) ICA § 15(a) advisory agreement annual approval advisory call — arrives concurrently with proxy statement preparation when fund counsel advises on whether the fund's investment advisory agreement (and any sub-advisory agreements) requires shareholder approval at the annual meeting under ICA § 15(a)'s requirement that advisory contracts be approved by both the fund's board and a majority of its outstanding voting securities, whether any material changes to the advisory or sub-advisory agreement since last shareholder approval require new shareholder approval rather than board-only approval, and whether the fund's advisory agreement automatically terminates on "assignment" under ICA § 15(a)(4) because of a change in control at the adviser that requires a new shareholder vote within 60 days (38–44 min); (3) ICA § 15(c) advisory fee reasonableness annual review advisory call — arrives 8–12 weeks before the annual meeting when the fund's board of directors (including a majority of independent directors in separate session under ICA § 15(c)) conducts its annual review of the investment advisory agreement's fee terms, requiring fund counsel to advise on the completeness and adequacy of the information the adviser provides to the board under ICA § 15(c) (which requires that advisers provide boards with whatever information is "reasonably necessary" to evaluate the advisory contract), the Gartenberg v. Merrill Lynch Asset Management, Inc., 694 F.2d 923 (2d Cir. 1982), factors (the adviser's profitability, economies of scale, the nature and quality of services, the performance of comparable funds, and the advisory fees of comparable funds), the Jones v. Harris Associates L.P., 559 U.S. 335 (2010), "arm's length" business judgment standard, and the board's duty to negotiate a fee structure that reflects the arm's length bargaining standard applicable to independent directors acting in the interests of fund shareholders (38–44 min). At 55% untracked: 5 fund clients × 3 calls × 40 min × 55% = 330 min / 60 ≈ 5.5 hours = $2,475–$4,125/year at $450–$750/hr.
How ClaimHour fits registered investment company practice
If you advise registered mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, and closed-end funds on their Investment Company Act obligations with Form N-CEN advisory calls concentrated in the January–March window for all December 31 fund clients simultaneously, SEC EXAM fund examination advisory calls arriving without advance notice on EXAM's unannounced risk-based scheduling calendar, and proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory calls concentrated in the April–May spring meeting window — and your invoices consistently understate the Form N-PORT concurrent filing compliance advisory calls concentrated in the Form N-CEN preparation period, the EXAM deficiency letter response advisory calls that arrive on EXAM's scheduling calendar months after the on-site examination, and the ICA § 15(c) advisory fee reasonableness annual review advisory calls that arrive in the spring window — ClaimHour was built for that gap.
Related questions
How do Form N-CEN annual report advisory calls generate billing gaps on the March 16 SEC filing deadline calendar?
ICA Rule 30a-1 requires registered management companies with December 31 fiscal year ends to file Form N-CEN by March 16 — concentrating all December 31 fund clients' annual report advisory calls in the January–March window. Three call types: Form N-CEN completeness and service provider agreement advisory (43–50 min), Form N-PORT concurrent filing compliance advisory (43–50 min), and board oversight and ICA Rule 38a-1 compliance program annual review advisory (43–50 min). At 55% untracked: 4 fund clients × 3 calls × 45 min × 55% ≈ 4.9 hours = $2,205–$3,675/year at $450–$750/hr.
How do SEC EXAM fund examination advisory calls generate billing gaps on EXAM's risk-based scheduling calendar?
EXAM conducts fund examinations under ICA § 31(b) on a risk-based scheduling calendar that fund counsel cannot predict or control — the first notification is the delivery of an IIR with a 2–4 week production deadline. Four call types: initial information request receipt and production coordination advisory (40–50 min), on-site examination and board interview preparation advisory (40–50 min), deficiency letter response and board disclosure advisory (40–50 min), and EXAM escalation and enforcement referral advisory (40–50 min). At 55% untracked: 3 fund clients × 4 calls × 50 min × 55% ≈ 5.5 hours = $2,475–$4,125/year at $450–$750/hr.
How do proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory calls generate billing gaps on the fund's spring annual meeting calendar?
Most December 31 fund clients schedule their annual meetings in April–May, concentrating proxy statement, ICA § 15(a) advisory agreement approval, and ICA § 15(c) fee reasonableness review advisory calls in the spring window. Three call types: proxy statement disclosure and governance advisory (38–44 min), ICA § 15(a) advisory agreement annual approval advisory (38–44 min), and ICA § 15(c) advisory fee reasonableness annual review advisory under Gartenberg/Jones v. Harris (38–44 min). At 55% untracked: 5 fund clients × 3 calls × 40 min × 55% ≈ 5.5 hours = $2,475–$4,125/year at $450–$750/hr.
How does registered investment company attorney billing differ from investment adviser compliance attorney billing?
Registered investment company billing centers on ICA obligations of the fund entity — with Form N-CEN advisory calls concentrated at the March 16 deadline (fund filing), EXAM examination advisory calls arriving on EXAM's unannounced scheduling calendar under ICA § 31(b), and proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory calls concentrated in April–May. Investment adviser compliance billing centers on IAA obligations of the adviser entity — with Form ADV annual update advisory calls concentrated at the March 31 EDGAR IARD deadline (adviser filing), SEC EXAM examination advisory calls on EXAM's scheduling calendar, and IAA Rule 206(4)-7 compliance program annual review advisory calls concentrated in October–December. Annual registered investment company billing gap: 4.9 + 5.5 + 5.5 = 15.9 hours = $7,155–$11,925/year at $450–$750/hr.
Further reading
- Registered investment company attorney time tracking — Form N-CEN annual report advisory, SEC EXAM fund examination advisory, and proxy statement and ICA § 15(c) annual meeting advisory billing gaps with the full lodestar arithmetic for solo registered investment company practices at $450–$750/hr; companion programmatic page targeting time-tracking keywords alongside fee petition mechanics keywords
- Investment adviser compliance attorney time tracking — SEC Form ADV annual update advisory, SEC EXAM examination advisory, and IAA Rule 206(4)-7 compliance program annual review advisory billing gaps; relevant for registered investment company counsel also advising the fund's investment adviser entity on its Form ADV annual update and SEC EXAM compliance obligations, which often arise concurrently with the fund's ICA compliance obligations
- Securities enforcement defense attorney time tracking — SEC Wells Notice response advisory, SEC administrative proceedings hearing preparation advisory, and FINRA enforcement proceeding advisory billing gaps; relevant for registered investment company counsel when SEC EXAM deficiency findings are referred to the Division of Enforcement and result in an ICA § 9 disqualification proceeding or ICA § 36 breach of fiduciary duty action against fund directors or the investment adviser
- Public company disclosure attorney time tracking — Exchange Act periodic and current reporting advisory billing gaps; relevant for registered investment company counsel advising closed-end funds with Exchange Act reporting obligations under Exchange Act § 12(b) or § 12(g), which require both ICA annual reporting (Form N-CEN) and Exchange Act annual reporting (Form 10-K or Form N-CSR)
- Investment adviser compliance attorney fee petition mechanics — long-form companion covering Form ADV annual update advisory, SEC EXAM examination preparation advisory, and IAA Rule 206(4)-7 compliance program annual review advisory billing gaps; the March 31 EDGAR IARD deadline and the March 16 Form N-CEN deadline create overlapping billing concentrations in the same February–March window for advisers who manage registered investment companies
- Shareholder derivative attorney fee petition mechanics — companion fee petition mechanics page covering pre-suit investigation and demand futility advisory, SLC investigation advisory, and settlement negotiation and court approval advisory billing gaps for derivative actions arising from the same fund governance failures (ICA § 15(c) fee approval, ICFR failures, or board independence failures) alleged in parallel securities class actions against the fund's directors and adviser